Preview

Selection of yeast for low-density wort fermentation

https://doi.org/10.48184/2304-568X-2023-2-75-82

Abstract

Brewing industry is one of the most progressive and dynamically developing areas of the food and beverage industry in the world. In Kazakhstan brewing is currently the most developed segment of the beverage market. In recent years, production capacities have been increasing, the range of products has been expanding, and craft brewing has been developing. Non-alcoholic beer is becoming more and more popular. The production technology is carried out in two ways - it is the dealcoholization of the finished drink, or a change in the technological processes of production. In the presented article, the possibility of preparing a low-gravity wort and fermenting it with various strains of yeast for the preparation of non-alcoholic beer is investigated. The technological characteristics of three types of yeast used for the production of low-alcohol drinks, fermentation activity and absorption of solids during fermentation were studied. It has been established that the yeast strain Saf Brew TM LA-01 has the lowest degree of fermentation and is most suitable for the fermentation of low-gravity wort in the production of non-alcoholic beer. The mode of fermentation and post-fermentation of beer has been selected, as a result of which the content of ethyl alcohol does not exceed 0.5 vol.% and contains fermentation by-products in quantities corresponding to established standards.

About the Authors

L. Hrivna
Mendel University in Brno
Czech Republic

61300, Zemedelska str., 1



A. Kerimbayeva
Mendel University in Brno
Kazakhstan

61300, Zemedelska str., 1



References

1. Kerimbayeva A., Iztayev А., Baigaziyeva G. The impact of grain sorghum on the carbohydrate composition of wort for non-alcoholic beer // Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies.- 2022, №5/11 (119).-Р. 75‒82.

2. Durga Prasad C G, Vidyalakshmi R, Baskaran N, Tito Anand M. Influence of Pichia myanmarensis in fermentation to produce quinoa based non-alcoholic beer with enhanced antioxidant activity//Journal of Cereal Science.- 2022, Vol. 103.- Р. 112-117.

3. Krebs G., Müller M. Characterization of the macromolecular and sensory profile of non-alcoholic beers produced with various methods // Food Research International. - 2019, Vol. 116.- R. 508-517.

4. Slavskaya I. L., Makarov S. Yu. Obzor rynka bezalkogol'nogo piva [Non-alcoholic beer market review] // Beer and drinks. - 2010. - No.2. - P.4-6. (in Russian). 5. Kosminsky G.I., Morgunova E.M. Optimal`naya norma zadachi drozhzhej pri prigotovlenii bezalkogol`nogo piva [The optimal rate of the task of yeast in the preparation of non-alcoholic beer] // Beer and drinks. - 2005.- No. 5.- P.15-20. (in Russian)

5. Prasad C G, Vidyalakshmi R, Baskaran N. Influence of Pichia myanmarensis in fermentation to produce quinoa based non-alcoholic beer with enhanced antioxidant activity//Journal of Cereal Science. - 2022, Vol. 103.- R. 655-667.

6. Volkova T.N., Kobelev K.V. Nesaharomicetnye drozhzhi v proizvodstve slaboalkogol'nogo piva [Non-saccharomycete yeasts in the production of low-alcohol beer] // Beer and drinks. - 2020, No. 3. - P.21- 27. (in Russian)

7. Baigazieva G.I., Zhaksygulova A.A., Kekibaeva A.K. Issledovanie kachestva plotnogo susla dlya proizvodstva piva special'nogo naznacheniya [Study of the quality of dense wort for the production of special purpose beer] // Bulletin of ATU. - 2022, No. 1. - P. 35-40. (in Russian)

8. Hajipour M., Soltanieh M. Investigation of membrane fouling in cros flow microfiltration of non-alcoholic beer and modeling of tubular membrane flow//Desalination. - 2010, Vol. 251.-P.20-27.

9. Kobelev K.V., Volkova T.N. Metody polucheniya bezalkogol'nogo i slaboalkogol'nogo piva [Methods for obtaining non-alcoholic and low-alcohol beer] // Beer and drinks. - 2020, No. 2.- P.17-24. (in Russian)

10. Adamenko K., Kawa-Rygielska J. Characteristics of Cornelian cherry sour non-alcoholic beers brewed with the special yeast Saccharomycodes ludwigii//Food Chemistry. - 2020, Vol. 312.-R.745-747.

11. Cherkasova E., Kamenskaya E. P. Podbor shtamma drozhzhej dlya prigotovleniya bezalkogol'nogo piva [Selection of a yeast strain for the preparation of non-alcoholic beer] // Modern problems of technology and food production technology. - 2020, No. 2 - P. 177-181. (in Russian)

12. Meledina T.V., Oganisyan V.G., Petrova N.A. Vybor shtamma drozhzhej dlya bezalkogol'nogo piva [The choice of a yeast strain for non-alcoholic beer] // Beer and drinks. – 2008, no. 4. - P.28-31.

13. Danina M., Ivanchenko O. B. Ispol'zovanie drozhzhej Р. Brettanomyces v tehnologii piva [The use of P. Brettanomyces yeast in beer technology] // Bulletin of the International Academy of Cold. – 2015. – no. 4. - P.17-32. (in Russian)

14. Rudenko Yu.E. Sovremennye tendencii pererabotki osnovnyh pobochnyh produktov pivovareniya [Modern trends in the processing of the main by-products of brewing] // Beer and drinks. – 2007, no. 2. - P.66-69. (in Russian).


Review

For citations:


Hrivna L., Kerimbayeva A. Selection of yeast for low-density wort fermentation. The Journal of Almaty Technological University. 2023;(2):75-82. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.48184/2304-568X-2023-2-75-82

Views: 350


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2304-568X (Print)
ISSN 2710-0839 (Online)