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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">atu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Алматинского технологического университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Journal of Almaty Technological University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2304-568X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2710-0839</issn><publisher><publisher-name>АО "АТУ"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.48184/2304-568X-2024-3-177-183</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">atu-2284</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТЕХНОЛОГИЯ ТЕКСТИЛЯ И ОДЕЖДЫ, ДИЗАЙН</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>TEXTILE AND CLOTHING TECHNOLOGY, DESIGN</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Исследование безопасности текстильных материалов с огнезащитным свойством</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Safety research of textile materials with flame retardant properties</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2106-5447</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баймаханова</surname><given-names>М. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Baimakhanova</surname><given-names>M. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Докторант 1 курс, по специальности "Безопасность непродовольственных товаров и изделий", кафедры "Технология текстильного производства"</p><p>050012, Алматы, Толе Би 100</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>050012, Almaty, Tole Bi 100</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">moldir.baymakhanova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3607-2001</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Джуринская</surname><given-names>И. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Jurinskaya</surname><given-names>I. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кафедра "Технология текстильного производства", к.т.н, профессор</p><p>050012, Алматы, Толе Би 100</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>050012, Almaty, Tole Bi 100</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">indi_06.79@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2718-2102</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Таусарова</surname><given-names>Б. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Taussarova</surname><given-names>B. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра " Химия, химическая технология и экология" , к.х.н., профессор</p><p>050012, Алматы, Толе Би 100</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>050012, Almaty, Tole Bi 100</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">birtausarova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Алматинский технологический университет<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Almaty Technological University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>09</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>145</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>177</fpage><lpage>183</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Баймаханова М.Б., Джуринская И.М., Таусарова Б.Р., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Баймаханова М.Б., Джуринская И.М., Таусарова Б.Р.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Baimakhanova M.B., Jurinskaya I.M., Taussarova B.R.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnik-atu.kz/jour/article/view/2284">https://www.vestnik-atu.kz/jour/article/view/2284</self-uri><abstract><p>В данной статье представлены результаты исследовании по использованию новых композиций на основе тетраэтоксисилана, дигидрофосфат натрия и гексаметилендиамина для придания огнестойкости материалам целлюлозных волокон. Были исследовано влияние компонентов и температуры на огнестойкость ткани. Необработанный образец с размером 17*22 см при воспламенении 15 секунд полностью сгорает за 60 секунд, а у обработанного образца замечается замедление. С увеличением концентрации огнезащитных пропиток при температуре 150 градусов прочность материала, вохдухопроницаемость и внешний вид практический не меняются. При помощи электронно-сканирующего прибора было установлено, что на поверхности волокон обработанного образца наблюдается морфологические изменение, в виде пленки, которые в свою очередь содержать частицы Si (25,48%), P (17,61%), Na (1,70%). Определены оптимальные условия обработки тканей, исследовано влияние концентрации рабочего раствора, температуры пропитки и термофиксации на огнезащитные свойства ткани, также обработка может осуществляется на стандартном оборудовании отделочных предприятий и лаборатории. Хлопчатобумажные материалы, обработанные составом на основе тетраэтоксисилана, дигидрофосфат натрия и гексаметилендиамина, обеспечивает достаточную огнестойкость.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This article discusses the findings of a study that explored the use of new compositions containing tetraethoxysilane, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, and hexamethylenediamine to improve the flame retardancy of cellulose fiber materials. The impact of different components and temperatures on the fire-resistant properties of the fabric was examined. In an untreated sample measuring 17*22 cm, ignition occurred in 15 seconds and the fabric burned completely within 60 seconds, whereas a treated sample showed signs of retardation. Increasing the concentration of flame retardant impregnation at a temperature of 150 degrees had minimal effects on the material's strength, air permeability, and appearance. With the help of electron scanning device it was found that on the surface of the fibers of the treated sample morphological changes were observed in the form of film, which in turn contain particles of Si (25.48%), P (17.61%), Na (1.70%). The optimum conditions of fabric processing are determined, the influence of concentration of working solution, impregnation and thermofixation temperature on flame retardant properties of fabrics investigated, also processing can be carried out on standard equipment of finishing enterprises and laboratories. Cotton materials treated with a compound based on tetraethoxysilane, sodium dihydrophosphate and hexamethylenediamine provides adequate fire resistance.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хлопчатобумажные материалы</kwd><kwd>огнезащитные свойства</kwd><kwd>огнестойкий эффект</kwd><kwd>тетраэтоксисилан</kwd><kwd>гексаметилдиамин</kwd><kwd>дигидридфосфат натрий</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>cotton materials</kwd><kwd>flame retardant properties</kwd><kwd>fire-resistant effect</kwd><kwd>tetraethoxysilane</kwd><kwd>hexamethyldiamine</kwd><kwd>sodium dihydride phosphate</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Таусарова Б.Р., Стасенко Ю. Придание огнезащитных свойств целлюлозным текстильным материалам с применением золь - гель технологии. 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