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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">atu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Алматинского технологического университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Journal of Almaty Technological University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2304-568X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2710-0839</issn><publisher><publisher-name>АО "АТУ"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.48184/2304-568X-2024-1-110-116</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">atu-2190</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТЕХНОЛОГИЯ ПИЩЕВОЙ И ПЕРЕРАБАТЫВАЮЩЕЙ ПРОМЫШЛЕННОСТИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>FOOD AND PROCESSING INDUSTRY TECHNOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Совершенствование технологии обеззараживания зерна от вредителей хлебных запасов с применением СВЧ излучения</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Improving technology for disinfecting grain from pests of bread stock using ultra-high radiation frequencies</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7370-9356</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Туйчиева</surname><given-names>Д. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Тuychiyeva</surname><given-names>D. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>170119, Андижан проспект Бабура, дом 56</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>170119, Andijan city, Baburshoh street 56</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dilrabotuychiyeva8087@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0951-4094</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Солиева</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Soliyeva</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>170100, Андижан, 3-пер. Муканна 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>170100. Andijan city, 3P Mukanna 4</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">solieva.dilnoza88@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Андижанский машиностроительный институт<country>Узбекистан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Аndijan machine-building Institute<country>Uzbekistan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>03</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>143</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>110</fpage><lpage>116</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Туйчиева Д.М., Солиева Д.А., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Туйчиева Д.М., Солиева Д.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Тuychiyeva D.M., Soliyeva D.A.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnik-atu.kz/jour/article/view/2190">https://www.vestnik-atu.kz/jour/article/view/2190</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена изучению хлебопекарных свойств муки, выработанной из обеззараженного с помощью СВЧ зерна. В статье также рассматриваются методы, которые могут дать оценку качеству и безопасности зерновых продуктов. Меры, предпринимаемые для дезинсекции зернохранилищ, являются сложными, дорогостоящими и требуют полной остановки производства, вследствие чего актуальным является поиск новых подходов для дезинсекции предприятий по хранению зерна, без полной приостановки рабочего процесса. В связи с этим значительный интерес представляют методы дезинсекзии зерна с использованием СВЧ-излучений, электрических полей и других физических методов, не требующих остановки производства. Результаты исследований показали, что применение микроволнового облучения с высокочастотными электромагнитными полями значительно повышает эффективность уничтожения вредителей, находящихся в зерне. Анализ воздействия микроволнового облучения на влажность, содержание клейковины и температуру зерна свидетельствует о том, что использование электромагнитных полей мощностью 180 Вт в течение 120-160 секунд не влияет на физико-химические характеристики зерна. Согласно оценкам органолептики, при оптимальных параметрах обработки (180 Вт/м2 в течение 120-160 секунд) цвет, аромат и вкус зерна остаются неизменными.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article is devoted to the study of baking properties of flour made from microwave disinfected grain. The article also discusses methods that can assess the quality and safety of grain products. Measures taken for disinfestation of grain storage facilities are complex, expensive and require a complete shutdown of production, so it is relevant to search for new approaches to disinfestation of grain storage facilities without complete suspension of the work process. In this regard, methods of grain disinfestation using microwave radiation, electric fields and other physical methods that do not require stopping production are of considerable interest. The results of studies have shown that the use of microwave irradiation with high-frequency electromagnetic fields significantly increases the efficiency of destruction of pests in grain. The analysis of the effect of microwave irradiation on moisture, gluten content and temperature of grain indicates that the use of electromagnetic fields with a power of 180 W for 120-160 seconds does not affect the physical and chemical characteristics of grain. According to organoleptic evaluations, at optimal treatment parameters (180 W/m2 for 120-160 seconds) the color, aroma and taste of grain remain unchanged.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>микроволны</kwd><kwd>вредители</kwd><kwd>мощность</kwd><kwd>пшеница</kwd><kwd>влажность</kwd><kwd>клейковина</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>microwave</kwd><kwd>pests</kwd><kwd>power</kwd><kwd>wheat</kwd><kwd>humidity</kwd><kwd>gluten</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Указ Президента Республики Узбекистан № УП-60 от 28.01.2022 года «О стратегии развития Нового Узбекистана на 2022-2026 годы» [Электронный ресурс]. – Режим доступа: http://www.lex.uz/docs/4567337#4568274 (дата обращения 11.07.2022).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Decree of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan № UP-60 from 28.01.2022 "On the strategy of development of New Uzbekistan for 2022-2026" [Electronic resource]. - http://www.lex.uz/docs/4567337#4568274 (accessed 11.07.2022). 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